Small Business Guide: Shipping Inventory to Indian Marketplaces

A practical 2026 playbook for UK small businesses sending inventory to Amazon India FBA, Flipkart and direct-to-consumer marketplaces — including IOR setup, GSTIN and duty.

James WhitfieldJames Whitfield2 min read
Small business owner packing inventory in a UK warehouse ready for export to India

Indian e-commerce is growing 22% year-on-year, and UK direct-to-consumer brands are increasingly using Amazon India FBA, Flipkart and Myntra to reach the market. The hard part is not building the listing — it is getting the inventory there cleanly.

Here is the 2026 playbook our small-business customers use.

Step 1: Decide your Importer of Record (IOR)

Indian Customs needs an IOR — the entity legally importing the goods. You have three options:

Option A: Use Amazon India FBA as IOR

Fastest path to market. Amazon takes legal ownership at the Indian border and handles duty. You lose pricing control on duty pass-through, but you skip needing your own Indian GSTIN.

Option B: Register your own Indian GSTIN

Required if you want to sell on Flipkart, Myntra or direct-to-consumer. Registration takes 3–5 weeks and needs an Indian address (your fulfilment partner usually provides one).

Option C: Use a third-party IOR

Specialist Indian agents act as IOR on your behalf for a 1.5–3% fee on shipment value. Useful for test shipments before you commit to GSTIN registration.

Step 2: Calculate your landed cost

A UK product retailing at £20 in India typically lands at:

  • Sea freight: £2.99/kg × chargeable weight, with a 100 kg minimum.
  • Indian Customs duty: 5–28% depending on HS code.
  • IGST: 18% on (CIF value + duty).
  • Social welfare cess: 10% of duty.
  • Marketplace fee: 8–25% of selling price.

Build that into your unit economics before you ship. Many UK brands learn the hard way that a £20 product in the UK retails at ₹3,500 in India after fees.

Step 3: Prep the shipment correctly

  • Each SKU on its own line in the commercial invoice with HS code.
  • Master carton labels matching marketplace barcode requirements (FNSKU for Amazon India).
  • Pallet-ready packaging — Amazon India FBA does not accept loose cartons.
  • Brand authorisation letter if you are reselling another brand.

Step 4: Pick the right freight mode

For inventory restocks:

  • Under 200 kg or urgent launch → air freight (14 working days to metro cities).
  • 200 kg–2 tonnes → sea freight LCL (45 working days).
  • Over 2 tonnes → ask us for a full-container quote; we assess these individually.

Step 5: Build a repeatable cadence

Once your IOR, paperwork templates and freight lane are set up, restocks become routine. Most of our small-business clients move to a monthly sea-freight slot — same paperwork, same lane, same arrival window. The first shipment is the hard one.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to register a company in India to sell on Amazon India?

Our role is freight forwarding, not deciding whether your Amazon business needs an Indian company or particular registration. The importer arrangements depend on your setup, which you should confirm with a qualified adviser. For a freight quote, provide the marketplace, goods, quantities, weight, dimensions, destination and labelling requirements.

Can I ship a mixed pallet of multiple SKUs?

We assess mixed-SKU requests as individual business shipments rather than offering a blanket acceptance for every mixed pallet. Send the goods and quantities for each SKU, total weight, dimensions, marketplace, destination and labelling requirements so we can confirm the service and price.

How long does the first shipment usually take to land?

We assess a first business shipment individually; the freight quote is not a fixed timetable for setting up your importing arrangements. Confirm those arrangements with a qualified adviser. Give us the goods, quantities, weight, dimensions and destination so we can confirm the shipping service and discuss its timing. Our confirmed Sea transit is 45 working days.

Ready to ship to India?

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